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Thread: Thai Phim anyone??

  1. #1

    Default Thai Phim anyone??

    Hi all, I've just returned form Thailand, where I was able to pick up a 'Phim' for under £20. Does anyone have any experience playing this instrument? Played acoustically it sounds like a mandolin / banjo. The electric Phims are usually used in Molam music and have a kind of trippy surf sound.

    Anyway, ive read previous posts on this forum about members living in Thailand, but they are very old (the posts I mean). If anyone can help me answer the following questions, I'd be very greatul..

    1) What tuning should I be using (the internet seems to think E-A-E, but it doesn't correspond to the stickers that were on the fret board.

    2) What strings should I be using? The woman from whom I bought it, seemed to think guitar strings would be ok, but they snap whilst tuning, and as a result i've damaged both the thread of the tuning peg, so that it no longer turns, as well as the wood on the head, as to get it up to tune, the string began to cut into the wood. I've tried mandolin strings too, but the same problem.

    If you have no idea what i'm talking about, I managed to get a video before the tuning problems. Here it is tuned GDG (I think) This is my version of an old Tibetan tune from the beautiful town of Kangding (played by ear, so some mistakes)




  2. #2

    Default Re: Thai Phim anyone??


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  4. #3

    Default Re: Thai Phim anyone??

    The Paradise Bangkok Molam International Band feature a phim up front - though their music crosses genres in a BIG way.


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  6. #4

    Default Re: Thai Phim anyone??

    I heard of this band recently. In fact I think they are playing in Bangkok tonight.

    Anyone with a better ear than myself, have any idea what tuning he's using?

  7. #5
    Registered User Charles E.'s Avatar
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    Default Re: Thai Phim anyone??

    It has fret spacing similar to a dulcimer, ie, diatonic. But not quite the same. Try a set of dulcimer strings and tune it DAD.
    Last edited by Charles E.; Mar-23-2016 at 8:35pm.
    Charley

    A bunch of stuff with four strings

  8. #6

    Default Re: Thai Phim anyone??

    [QUOTE=lurz;1481563]Hi all, I've just returned form Thailand, where I was able to pick up a 'Phim' for under £20.


    Hi where did you buy it? I'm in Bangkok now.

    M

  9. #7

  10. #8

    Default Re: Thai Phim anyone??

    Hi where did you buy it? I'm in Bangkok now.

    M


    I'd start at 'Thieves Market' between Yaowarat and Charoen Krung Road. It's pronounced something like woerng nakhon kasem. You might have to wander around a bit to find it, but eventually you'll stumble on a warren of little lanes full of musical instrument shops. Many of them are on Charoen Krung Soi 8 and Soi 10. One of the biggest stores (selling mostly western instruments) is Theera Music, whose location is here. They may have phim, but if they don't, other shops in the area certainly will. Don't be afraid to bargain hard.

  11. #9

    Default Re: Thai Phim anyone??

    Quote Originally Posted by lurz View Post
    Hi all, I've just returned form Thailand, where I was able to pick up a 'Phim' for under £20. Does anyone have any experience playing this instrument? Played acoustically it sounds like a mandolin / banjo. The electric Phims are usually used in Molam music and have a kind of trippy surf sound.

    Anyway, ive read previous posts on this forum about members living in Thailand, but they are very old (the posts I mean). If anyone can help me answer the following questions, I'd be very greatul..

    1) What tuning should I be using (the internet seems to think E-A-E, but it doesn't correspond to the stickers that were on the fret board. I don't know why the stickers are always wrong, they are a fret off. E, A, E is the standard, but you can do whatever you want.

    2) What strings should I be using? The woman from whom I bought it, seemed to think guitar strings would be ok, but they snap whilst tuning, and as a result i've damaged both the thread of the tuning peg, so that it no longer turns, as well as the wood on the head, as to get it up to tune, the string began to cut into the wood. I've tried mandolin strings too, but the same problem.

    If you have no idea what i'm talking about, I managed to get a video before the tuning problems. Here it is tuned GDG (I think) This is my version of an old Tibetan tune from the beautiful town of Kangding (played by ear, so some mistakes)


    I found that the best gauge for E, A, E tuning is 28, 18, 12. The Thai makers basically take the G, B, and E strings off a set of light strings, tune the G down to E and tune the B down to A. With its shorter scale, you can imagine how floppy the strings feel. By using thicker strings it feels better and plays better.
    Aren't these things the coolest?

  12. #10

    Default Re: Thai Phim anyone??

    The wonderful Rasmee Wayrana, a Thai singer who sings in the 'morlam' tradition (and appears at international folk/world festivals) is sometimes accompanied by a phim player. This is one of her most famous songs. The phim man solos at about 3 mins 30. Interestingly, he is using a capo in this song, which is (I think), in G minor. Three chords pretty much cover the whole song: G minor, C minor and D7


  13. #11

    Default Re: Thai Phim anyone??

    Ron, tell me about Moda and Etheng, if you can.

    I know little about these instruments, but I am trying to build a few nice ones for myself and some friends.
    I really want to make one with a dragon head carving for the headstock, but I dont know if I can carve something like that.
    Here are a few phins I made. Do you have any suggestions?
    this one is fully hollow, I tried to make a traditional leaf, or spade shape:
    Click image for larger version. 

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    This one is semi hollow I made this one shaped like a Hofner Bass:
    Click image for larger version. 

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    This one is a work in progress, I was thinking about a Jazzmaster shape for this, I took a left turn on the body... I am currently working on the finish and I have been posting pictures of the build on my website.
    Click image for larger version. 

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  14. #12

    Default Re: Thai Phim anyone??

    Hi Iain. I'm afraid I know very little about the phim. Your creations look interesting, and if they can be tuned like a phim, I bet they can do the job. The few phims that I have seen tend to be very rudimentary folk instruments, sometimes not much more than planks with frets. The one in the Rasmee Wayrana clip above appears to be a deluxe modern professional model, with a wide, possibly radiused fretboard, fat frets that could even be Evo Gold - and a slick pick-up system in place

  15. #13

    Default Re: Thai Phim anyone??

    Quote Originally Posted by lurz View Post
    Hi all, I've just returned form Thailand, where I was able to pick up a 'Phim' for under £20. Does anyone have any experience playing this instrument? Played acoustically it sounds like a mandolin / banjo. The electric Phims are usually used in Molam music and have a kind of trippy surf sound.

    Anyway, ive read previous posts on this forum about members living in Thailand, but they are very old (the posts I mean). If anyone can help me answer the following questions, I'd be very greatul..

    1) What tuning should I be using (the internet seems to think E-A-E, but it doesn't correspond to the stickers that were on the fret board.

    2) What strings should I be using? The woman from whom I bought it, seemed to think guitar strings would be ok, but they snap whilst tuning, and as a result i've damaged both the thread of the tuning peg, so that it no longer turns, as well as the wood on the head, as to get it up to tune, the string began to cut into the wood. I've tried mandolin strings too, but the same problem.

    If you have no idea what i'm talking about, I managed to get a video before the tuning problems. Here it is tuned GDG (I think) This is my version of an old Tibetan tune from the beautiful town of Kangding (played by ear, so some mistakes)



    Hi There,

    A little late...so sorry! OK, the instrument you have is a Phin not a Phim. There's a Phin (3 string guitar) or a Khim (Thai dulcimer). The Phin is from North East Thailand (the Issan region) used in beautiful Thai country music called Mor Lam. It is not chromatically fretted mostly they are fretted for the pentatonic scale that they use all the time. They are either tuned EBE, EAE, DGD or DAD dependent on the band, the song, the voice. They are also made as solid electric instruments and there are some incredible virtuosi in Thailand, wonderful to hear! I would use a medium gauge top E and B acoustic guitar string for the top two strings and an extra light D string for the bottom string. If your instrument is too short a scale and those strings are a bit flappy...then simply go up a weight to heavy and light. Listen to the music of Jintara or Siriporn to hear great singing and playing.

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