Vamps. Expanding The Diatonic Triads

By Ted Eschliman.

Ted Eschliman is the owner of jazzmando.com, a former undergraduate music theory educator and long-time seasoned performer with several recordings under his belt. Since 1998 Ted has focused his creative energy in jazz mandolin, an instrument he thinks has broader appeal in the musical community that is yet to be tapped. He is a contributor to Mel Bay's Mandolin Sessions and author of Getting Into Jazz Mandolin from Mel Bay.

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Last week we introduced the first in our series on Vamp, taking static chords that might be "vanilla" all by themselves, stumming "G. G. G. G. G. G, etc." and supercharging the pattern with chords out of the same scale. The idea is to add the condiments that don't betray the tonal center, the "G-ness" of the measures, but freshen the accompaniment. We did it with simple three-note chords, major triads, including three different variations commonly called "inversions." If you haven't read this already, we encourage you to double back and soak it in: Vamps. Creating energy with Diatonic triads.

We briefly mentioned the notion of transposing these basic patterns to other keys, and this is important enough to emphasize and belabor further. These three simple inversions become your oyster if you can internalize the pattern and start moving them up and down the fretboard, even across the strings. (With 3-note chords, you can do that!)

This was where we left off, moving the 2nd inversion D into a more comfortable fret region. Don't worry about the inversion label; just learn the relationships:

D2nd_I_ii_iii_ext2.jpg

Remember to play around with it some. Strum the chords a couple times with some variation:

D2nd_I_ii_iii_ext3.jpg

Feel free to mix it up:

D2nd_I_ii_iii_ext4.jpg

Using the same set of inversions in the same key, we want to add a little magic, with these chord that are only a 1/2 step, one fret away:

Fmroot_III.jpgC#root_I.jpg

Add the Fminor chord into the pattern. Mechanically, it's an extremely easy thing to do, but it has a mature aesthetic effect:

D2nd_I_ii_iii_ext6.jpg

And the the C# major chord, play the following pattern several times. Note that with this chord played on the offbeat, it doesn't throw the tonal center off, rather adds a nice little spice to the progression:

D2nd_I_ii_iii_ext7.jpg

You can do the same with the next inversion, adding the same slick ascending one-fret trick.

D2root_I_ii_iii_ext.jpg

Insert these two chords at will. Like the cooks say, season to taste

Droot_ext.jpg

Again, simple in mechanics, with the insertion of these into the pattern, you're adding additional energy without harmonic distraction.

Play around with these and see if you can do the same with the third (1st inversion) set of blocks from last week.

Further